12 Rice Genetics Newsletter 13 ( 1996)
B. Report of the Committee on Gene Symbolization, Nomenclature and Linkage Groups
N. Iwata. Convener
New members of the Committee have been elected in the Third Rice Genetics Symposium, as follows: N. Iwata (convener, Japan), I. Takamure (Japan), H. K. Wu (Taiwan), E. A. Siddiq (India), and J. N. Rutger (USA). On newly appointed committee members, we wish to thank outgoing members: T. Kinoshita, K. Takeda, H. K. Wu, R. Seetharaman, and J. N. Rutger. Especially we wish to express our sincere gratitude to Dr. T. Kinoshita, former convener of this committee and present chairman of the Coordinating Committee of the Rice Genetics Cooperative, for his intensive activity and contribution in this committee in the last twelve years.
In Volume 12, Dr. Kinoshita compiled the information on gene symbolization, nomenclature and linkage groups from many aspects. Registration of new gene symbols, therefore, is reported in this volume. In addition, reports from coordinators for some traits are described.
1. Registration of new gene symbols (New system)
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 113
Registrant: Chuan Gen Lu , Kazuko Takabatake, Shaoyang Lin and
Hiroshi Ikehashi (Fac. Agr., Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan)
Gene symbol: gal4
Gene name: gametophyte gene-14 (multiple alleles)
Character expression: Gamete abortion expressed as an allelic interaction such as
gal4-i/gal4-j. Segregation distortion in the F2 lines from three way cross suggests that gamete carrying gal4-j is aborted.
Name of original line: IR36 (gal4-i), Kamairazu (gal4-j) and Ketan Nangka
(gal4-n)
Gene locus: Chromosome 3; locates between Pgil and bcl with 0.2%
recombination value
Remark: Data on F2 segregations are reported
Reference: Lu C. G., K. Takabatake, S. Lin and H. Ikehashi 1996.
Breeding Science (in press).
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 114
Registrant: Masahiko Maekawa (Research Institute for Bioresources,
Okayama University, Kurashiki, Japan)
Report of Committee on Gene Symbolization 13
Gene symbol: Rhz(t)
Gene name: Rhizomatous
Character expression: Rhizomes occur at the lower nodes
Name of original line: C105204 and C105198
Origin: 0. longistaminata from the International Rice Germplasm
Center, IRRI
Remark: Data on F2 segregations are reported.
Reference: Maekawa, M., K, Rikiishi, K. Matsuura and K. Noda 1996.Breeding Science 46(Suppl. 1) :323.
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 115
Registrant: Itsuro Takamure, Mei-Chu Hong and Toshiro Kinoshita (Fac.
Agr., Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan)
Gene symbol: lkl(t)
Gene name: Nagayama 77402 long grain-1
Character expression: long grain
Name of original line: N-179
Origin: Spontaneous mutant from Nagayama 77402.
Remark: Data on F2 and F3 segregations and allelism tests with Lkf and
lki-I are reported.
Reference: Takamure, I.., M. C. Hong and T. Kinoshita 1993. Japan. J.
Breed. 43(Suppl. 1): 151.
Takamure, I.., M. C. Hong and T. Kinoshita 1995. RGN 12:
199-201.
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 116
Registrant: Itsuro Takamure, Mei-Chu Hong and Toshiro Kinoshita (Fac.
Agr., Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan)
Gene symbol: Lk2(t)
Gene name: Nagayama 77402 long grain-2
Character expression: long grain
Name of original line: N-182
Origin: Spontaneous mutant from Nagayama 77402.
Gene locus: Chromosome 11
Remark: Data on F2 and F3 segregations and allelism tests with Lkf are
reported.
Reference: Takamure, I., M. C. Hong and T. Kinoshita 1993. Japan. J.
Breed. 43(Suppl. 1): 151.
Takamure, I., M. C. Hong and T. Kinoshita 1995. RGN 12:
199-201
14 Rice Genetics Newsletter Vol. 13
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 117
Registrant: Itsuro Takamure, Kazumitsu Onishi and Toshiro Kinoshita
(Fac. Agr., Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan)
Gene symbol: rcn6
Gene name: reduced culm number-6
Character expression: Few tillers Name of original line: N-186
Origin: Mutant induced by gamma rays from Shiokari
Remark: Data on F2 segregations and allelism tests with rcnl, rcn2,
rcn3, rcn4 and rcn5 are reported.
Reference: Takamure, I. and T. Kinoshita 1993. Mem. Fac. Agr.,
Hokkaido University 18(4):447-454. Takumure, I. and K. Onishi 1995.
Report of the Hokkaido Branch, Japan. Soc. Breed. 36: 52-53.
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 118
Registrant: Itsuro Takamure, Takenobu Aida and Toshiro Kinoshita (Fac.
Agr., Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan)
Gene symbol: rp(t)
Gene name: retarded panicle
Character expression: Inhibition of panicle development under low temperature
condition
Name of original line: N-180
Origin: Spontaneous mutant from Nagayama 77402
Remark: Data on F2 segregations are reported.
Reference: Aida, T. and I, Takamure 1995. Breeding Science 45(suppl.
2): 173.Aida, T., 1. Takamure and T. Kinoshita 1995. RGN 12: 202-203.
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 119
Registrant: Kuo-Hai Tsai (Agronomy Dept. National Chung-Hsing Uni-
versity, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC)
Gene symbol: Efl-n
Gene name: Earliness-l:n
Character expression: Twenty days earlier heading than T65. One of the multiple alleles at Efl locus,earliness order: Efl-n>Efl-b from Bozu 5>efl carried by T65.
Name of original line: T65(5) E-n-1 (near isogenic line of T65, donor was TN1, five
backcrosses)
Origin: Derived from T65 x TN 1
Remark: Data on allelism test with Efl -b are reported.
Report of Committee on Gene Symbolization 15
Reference: Tsai, K. H. 1995. RGN 12: 204-206.
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 120
Registrant: David J. Mackill (USDA-ARS, University of California,
Davis, CA 95616, USA)
Gene symbol: Sub1
Gene name: Submergence tolerance-1
Character expression: Tolerance to submergence for 10-20 days.
Name of original line: IR40931 -26-3-3-5
Origin: Derived from the cultivar FR 13A
Gene locus: Chromosome 9
Remark: Mapped by linkage to RFLP markers in an F2/F3 population.
Reference: Xu, K. and D. J. Mackill 1995. RGN 12: 244-245.
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 121
Registrant: Takatoshi Tanisaka, Naoki Takemori, Toshihito Yabu, Hi-
roaki Egashira, Yutaka Okumoto and Hirotada Yamagata
(Fac. Agr., Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan)
Gene symbol: sd-9(t)
Gene name: semidwarf-9
Character expression: Reducing culm length by 20 % without any negative effects
on other practically important characters.
Origin: Gimbozu
Remark: Data on F2 segregation, F3 progeny tests, and allelism test
with sdl are reported.
Reference: Tanisaka.T., N. Takemori, T. Yabu, H. Egashira, Y. Okumoto
and H. Yamagata 1994. Breeding Science 44: 397-403.
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 122
Registrant: Tsuyoshi Inukai (Fac. Agr., Hokkaido University, Sapporo,
Japan)
Gene symbol: Pil
Gene name: Pyricularia oryzae resistance-1
Character expression: Resistance to some races of the blast pathogen Pyricularia
grisea
Name of original line: LAC23
Gene locus: Chromosome 11; 6.1 % to Pik
Remark: A near-isogenic line is established. Data on F2 segregation and
allelism tests are reported.
Reference: Mackill, D. J. and M. Bonman 1992. Phytopathology 82:
746-749.
Inukai, T., R. J. Nelson, R. S. Zeigler, S. Sarkarung, D. J.
16 Rice Genetics Newsletter Vol. 13
Mackill, J. M. Bonman, I. Takamure and T. Kinoshita 1994. Phytopathology 84:1278-1283.
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 123
Registrant: Tsuyoshi Inukai (Fac. Agr., Hokkaido University, Sapporo,
Japan)
Gene symbol: Pi3
Gene name: Pyricularia oryzae resistance-3
Character expression: Resistance to some races of the blast pathogen Pyricularia
Name of original line: Pai-kan-tao
Remark: A near-isogenic line is established. Data on F2 segregation and
allelism tests are reported.
Reference: Mackill, D. J. and M. Bonman 1992. Phytopathology 82:
746-749,
Inukai, T., R. J. Nelson, R. S. Zeigler, S. Sarkarung, D. J.Mackill, J. M. Bonman, I. Takamure and T. Kinoshita 1994. Phytopathology84:1278-1283.
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 124
Registrant: Qinghua Pan, Ling Wang, Hiroshi Ikehashi and Takatoshi
Tanisaka (Fac. Agr., Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan)
Gene symbol: Pi8
Gene name: Pyricularia oryzae resistance-8
Character expression: One of the two resistance genes detected in Kasalath (the other is Piz-t). This gene confers resistance to some races of the blast pathogen Pyricularia grisea
Name of original line: Kasalath
Gene locus: Chromosome 6; linked to isozyme markers Amp3 and Pgi2
Remark: Data on allelism tests and linkage tests are reported.
Reference: Pan, Q„ L. Wang, H. Ikehashi and T. Tanisaka 1
Phytopathology 86 (in press).
GENE SYMBOLREGISTRATION No.125
Registrant: Tsuyoshi Inukai (Fac. Agr., Hokkaido University, Sappor Japan)
Gene symbol: Pil2(t)
Gene name: Pyricularia oryzae resistance-12
Character expression: Resistance to some races of the blast pathogen Pyricularia
grisea
Name of original line: Moroberekan
Report of Committee on Gene Symbolization 17
Remark: Data on F2 segregation are reported
Reference: Inukai, T., R. S. Zeigler, S. Sarkarung, M. Bronson, L. V.
Dung, T. Kinoshita and R. J. Nelson 1996. Theor. Appl.
Genet. 93:560-567.
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 126
Registrant: Qinghua Pan, Hiroshi Ikehashi, Hirotada Yamagata and
Takatoshi Tanisaka (Fac. Agr., Kyoto University, Kyoto,
Japan)
Gene symbol: Pil3(t)
Gene name: Pyricularia oryzae resistance-13
Character expression: One of the two resistance genes detected in Maowangu (the
other is Pi14(t)). This gene confers resistance to some races of
the blast pathogen Pyricularia grisea
Name of original line: Maowangu
Gene locus: Chromosome 6; linked to marker genes Amp3 and C
Remark: Data on allelism tests and linkage tests using F3 lines are
reported.
Reference: Pan, Q., T. Tanisaka, Y. Okumoto and H. Yamagata 1993.
Japan. J. Breed. 43 (Suppl. 2): 101.
Pan, Q„ T. Tanisaka, H. Ikehashi and H. Yamagata 1995.
Breeding Science 46 (Suppl. 1): 79.
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 127
Registrant: Qinghua Pan, Hiroshi Ikehashi, Hirotada Yamagata and
Takatoshi Tanisaka (Fac. Agr., Kyoto University, Kyoto,
Japan)
Gene symbol: Pil4(t)
Gene name: Pyricularia oryzae resistance-14
Character expression: One of the two resistance genes detected in Maowangu (the
other is Pil3(t)). This gene confers resistance to some races of
the blast pathogen Pyricularia grisea
Name of original line: Maowangu
Gene locus: Chromosome 2; linked to isozyme marker Amp1
Remark: Data on allelism tests and linkage tests using F3 lines are
reported.
Reference: Pan, Q„ T. Tanisaka, Y. Okumoto and H. Yamagata 1993.
Japan. J. Breed. 43 (Suppl. 2): 101.
Pan, Q., T. Tanisaka, H. Ikehashi and H. Yamagata 1995.
Breeding Science 46 (Suppl. 1): 79.
18 Rice Genetics Newsletter Vol. 13
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 128
Registrant: Qinghua Pan, Hiroshi Ikehashi and Takatoshi Tanisaka (Fac.
Agr., Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan)
Gene symbol: Pil5(t)
Gene name: Pyricularia oryzae resistance-15
Character expression: Resistance to some races of the blast pathogen Pyricularia
grisea
Name of original line: GA25
Gene locus: Linked to Pii
Remark: Data on allelism tests are reported.
Reference: Pan, Q., T. Tanisaka and H. Ikehashi 1996. Breeding Science
46 (Suppl. 2):70.
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 129
Registrant: Qinghua Pan, Takatoshi Tanisaka and Hiroshi Ikehashi (Fac.
Agr., Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan)
Gene symbol: Pil6(t)
Gene name: Pyricularia oryzae resistance-16
Character expression: One of the two resistance genes detected in GA20 (the other is Pik).
This gene confers resistance to some races of the blast
pathogen Pyricularia grisea
Name of original line: Aus373
Gene locus: Chromosome 2; linked to isozyme marker Amp1
Remark: Data on allelism tests and linkage tests are attached.
GENE SYMBOL REGISTRATION No. 130
Registrant: Qinghua Pan, Takatoshi Tanisaka and Hiroshi Ikehashi (Fac.
Agr., Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan)
Gene symbol: Pil7(t)
Gene name: Pyricularia oryzae resistance-17
Character expression: Resistance to some races of the blast pathogen Pyricularia
grisea
Name of original line: DJ 123
Gene locus: Chromosome 7: linked to isozyme marker Est9
Remark: Data on allelism tests and linkage tests are attached.
Errata for gene symbol registration in RGN Vol. 12
Registrant of registration No. 70, 72, 73, 74, & 75 (pl0-11) should be read as: H.W. Cai, X.K. Wang (Beijing Agr. Univ., Beijing 100094, China), J.C. Xu and L.H. Zhu (Inst. Genetics, Academia Sinica, Beijing 100101, China)