aph            apiculus hairs (chr.6, Sato 1985, Sato et al. 1987)
bd-1          beaked lemma / duplicate (chr.5, Sastry & Seetharaman 1980, Misro 1981)
bd-2          beaked lemma (Misro 1981)
clw            claw shaped  spikelet (Takahashi et al. 1968)
dp-1         depressed palea-1 (chr.6, Nagamatsu & Omura 1962, Iwata & Omura 1971b)
dp-2         depressed palea-2 (chr.9, Iwata & Omura 1971a, Ideta et al. 1993b)
eg             extra glume (chr.l, Iwata & Omura 1971a)
g-l             long sterile lemmas-1 (chr.7, Nagao & Takahashi 1963, Ideta et al. 1992b)
Su-g-1      Suppressor for long sterile lemmas (Nagao & Takahashi 1963)
G-2           Long sterile lemmas-2 (Jodon 1957, Takamure & Kinoshita 1992)
Hg            Hairy glume (chr.3, Nagao & Takahashi 1963, Maekawa et al. 1990)
lp-l           long palea / duplicate (chr.7, Thakur & Roy 1975)
lp-2          long palea (Thakur & Roy 1975)
mls-1        malformed lemma / duplicate (Takahashi et al. 1968)
mls-2         malformed lemma (Takahashi et al. 1968)
mls-3         malformed lemma-3 (chr.4, Takamure and Kinoshita 1992)